Friday, December 27, 2019

Relation between Pearl and Nature in Nathaniel...

The Relation between Pearl and Nature in The Scarlet Letter In Nathaniel Hawthornes work, The Scarlet Letter, nature plays a very symbolic role. Throughout the book, nature is incorporated into the story line. One example of this is with the character of Pearl. Pearl is very different than all the other characters due to her special relationship with Nature. Hawthorne personifies Nature as sympathetic towards sins against the puritan way of life. Hesters sin causes Nature to accept Pearl. First it is necessary to examine how nature is identified with sin against the Puritan way of life. The first example of this is found in the first chapter regarding the rosebush at the prison door. This rosebush is located on one side†¦show more content†¦This rosebush symbolizes the sympathy of Nature towards the very people Puritan society has condemned. The idea illustrated by the rosebush can therefore be applied to the specific character of Pearl. Because Pearl was expelled from Puritan society Nature sympathizes with her. Natures sympathy and partiality with Pearl can be seen with the sunshine in the forest. Pearl attempts to catch the sunshine and according to Hawthorn Pearl . . . did actually catch the sunshine . . . The light lingered about the lonely child, as if glad of such a playmate . . .(146). Hawthorn describes another sign of acceptance as the great black forest . . . became the playmate of the lonely infant(163). Hawthorne eventually declares that The truth seems to be . . . that the mother-forest, and these wild things which it nourished, all recognized a kindred wildness in the human child(163). All natural things and Nature accept this little girl who has been thrust out of Puritan society. A way to strengthen this point is to show Natures reaction to Hester. The strange thing is that the sunshine runs from Hester even though it was her sin against the Puritan laws that produced Pearl who is accepted by the sunshine or Nature. In fact [the sunshine] runs away and hides itself, because it is afraid of something on [Hesters] bosom (146), the Scarlet Letter, which represents Hesters acceptance of Puritan law andShow MoreRelatedSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter Essay1252 Words   |  6 Pagesform of an image, the reader can visualize the concept more concretely. The old expression, â€Å"a picture is worth a thousand words,† applies to symbolism as the author creates a visual representation of ideas. The use of symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter helps to illuminate the overall meaning of the work. At the beginning of the book, the reader is introduced to a dark and gloomy town that had first built a prison and a cemetery. Amidst the depressing landscape, is a beautifulRead MoreSymbolism Of Forest And The Scarlet Letter1051 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism of Forest’s Aspects in Relation to the scarlet l`etter A In the Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne discusses the hurdles Hester Prynne, the protagonist, goes through due to her sinful nature with her child, the mocking Puritans, and the past always creeping up on her. Often these obstacles appear when she is in the forest, making it a very critical locality in the book. Nathaniel Hawthorne brilliantly uses symbolism to convey how the three main aspects of the forest—the stream, the logsRead More The Righteous Hester Prynne of Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter1193 Words   |  5 PagesHester of The Scarlet Letter       What lies behind us and what lies before us are small matters compared to what lies within us, stated Oliver Wendell Holmes. This eventually proves to be especially true for Hester Prynne, the main character in Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter. Hester Prynne, a fair young maiden whose husband had disappeared two years prior to the opening of the novel, has an affair with the pastor of her Puritan church, resulting in the birth of her child Pearl. BecauseRead More Symbols and Symbolism in Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter Essay2336 Words   |  10 PagesThesis Statement: Nathaniel Hawthorne used symbolism to bring meaning into his book The Scarlet Letter. I. Symbolism A. Definition B. Style II. Symbolism in characters A. Hester B. Dimmesdale C. Chillingworth D. Pearl III. Symbolism in objects A. The scarlet letter B. The scaffold C. The forest D. The brook IV. Symbolic relations between characters and objects A. Characters and the scarlet letter B. Characters and the scaffold C. Pearl and the forest Read MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1389 Words   |  6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne’s fictional work, The Scarlet Letter, is significantly influenced by his experience with transcendental beliefs and values. Transcendentalists believe they are at their best when they are self-reliant and independent. His wife, Sophia Peabody, practiced transcendentalism, but he spent a year living and working at Brook Farm in Massachusetts, which was a transcendental community. Influenced by Sophia’s interest in the transcendentalist movement, Hawthorne invested money in an experimentalRead MorePuritan Society In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1127 Words   |  5 PagesIn the Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne harshly criticizes Puritan society. From hypocrisy to forgiveness, Hawthorne uses hidden messages and motifs to express his criticism of society and to spread his messages. A social judgement explored by Hawthorne is that a m ajority perspective stifles individuality. Dimmesdale best exemplifies the social judgement presented in the novel. Puritanical society’s ideals suppress Dimmesdale’s desire to come out as a sinner because he has a status he isn’t willingRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1896 Words   |  8 PagesIn a surface examination of the work of Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is quickly evident that no good things come from the wilderness. Therein, the wilderness is often associated with the savages and the devil. In his work The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne finds herself exiled by society for having an adulterous affair with the town reverend which brought forth the child known as Pearl. Pearl is quickly established as the child of the wilderness: wild, capricious, and thought by the town to be a demon-childRead MoreA Cultural Critical Reading Of The Scarlet Letter Essay1711 Words   |  7 PagesThrough a Cultural Critical reading of the Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, it is evident that it is no t only great piece of American literature, but also an analysis of Hawthorne’s 18th century knowledge about the culture and society of Puritans. The Scarlet Letter is not really an accurate representation of Puritan culture; however, it does represent how Puritan culture was seen in the 18th century, and to the people in Hawthorne’s period, they were harsh towards women, children, and cruellyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesviewpoints on human nature. Locke believes that human nature is innately good; Hobbs thinks that human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester PrynneRead More The Scaffold of Sin in The Scarlet Letter Essay1144 Words   |  5 PagesThe Scaffold of Sin in The Scarlet Letter   Ã‚  Ã‚   This scaffold constituted a portion of a penal machine . . . . The very ideal of ignominy was embodied and made manifest in this contrivance of wood and iron (Hawthorne 62-63). A scaffolds effect on the novel can be seen through an examination of the first, second, and third scaffold scenes.   These sections mark the beginning, middle, and end of the novel. The novel The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is constructed

Thursday, December 19, 2019

In James Joyce’s the Dubliners, How Do the Characters’...

In â€Å"Araby†, â€Å"Eveline†, and â€Å"The Dead†, three short stories featured in James Joyce’s The Dubliners, the characters struggle with whether to live their lives with a structured routine or to seek opportunities, change, and adventure. These short stories center around everyday life for citizens of Dublin, Ireland in the early 20th century, when a choice between continuing the inherited tradition of routine and structure versus seeking any other form of life or adventure could be the most important decision in the peoples’ lives. With the terrible potato famine still in living memory and with Ireland seeking a new culture and identity, many of its citizens clung to their routine as means of survival. The quotidian routine of the character’s†¦show more content†¦The war is not between sentries and squadrons of bottles, but between the routine of life versus the hunger for opportunity. After dinner, the guests begin to dance . The guests partake in â€Å"memorized dance steps† and fall into habit and routine, one after the other. These structured dance steps rob the dancers of their individuality and creativity as uniform seizes the dance floor. The dancers are either forced to abandon their creativity and join in on the synchronized march of the automatons or be excluded from the group. Later on in the story, Gabriel learns from his wife about a previous lover. Gabriel enters a pensive and reflective state, in which he muses on the mass snow covering all of Ireland, which most likely covers the grave of Michael, his wife’s ex-lover, as well as the graves of all future Dubliners. The snow, the culmination of millions of individual and unique snowflakes melting together to form one entity of uniformity, became a metaphor for the all-encompassing routine of the characters in Dubliners, covering them in life and in death. Gabriel’s reflections towards the end of the novel give the shor t story its name of â€Å"The Dead†, which is what all of the routine and structure does the characters in The Dubliners. Despite all of the negative occurrences that the routine of the evening and of life bring upon Gabriel, he summons the courage to change his bleak outlook on life, vowing to have a more optimistic and open view on the world. In

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Movie Summary Lawrence of Arabia Essay Example For Students

Movie Summary Lawrence of Arabia Essay Lawrence of Arabia is an epic biographical adventure drama title of 1962 related to the life of T. E. Lawrence. Directed by David Lean, the film was produced by Sam Spiegel by Horizon Pictures. Peter O’Toole stars as the lead character and his portrayal has led to the movie receiving recognition as one of the most influential titles in the history of cinematography. The film is a depiction of Lawrence’s experiences in the Arabian Peninsula during WW1. Specifically, the movie centers on Lawrence’s attacks on Aqaba and Damascus and his role in the Arab National Council. Movie’s key themes are Lawrence’s psychological struggles with the personal violence in war, his own identity and his partitioned allegiance between his country of birth and his newfound brotherhood with the Arabian Desert persons (Jamil 702) The film was shot in the 1960s during a time of civil unrest, segregations, and the world was recovering from the world war. The film was made in commemoration of the life of Lawrence a British national, oxford schooled gentleman who fell in love with the desert while acting as an informant for his country. The actual happening was during the first quarter of the 20th century time in which the Arab revolt interacted with World War 1. The Arab world was a caught in the crossfire between the central powers and the Allied forces, a conflict that extended to the to the Ottoman Empire. The war was an opportunity for many empires to break loose from their former tyrannical rule, a case well presented by Sharif Hussein, who disintegrated part of the Ottoman Empire and formed the Arabian Peninsula. Most of the Arabic nations were beginning to pile pressure on the Ottoman Empire demanding for self-rule. Nevertheless, the distrust and the disunity amongst the Arabic leaders was a key impediment to the self-rule. The Arab Revolt took place between 1914 to 1916. Still, the period witnessed the conquering of Aqaba and Damascus, an onslaught led by Lawrence and his Arab followers. With so much pressure hanging in the balance and the allied powers in collaboration with India attacking the Turks at Deraa in 1918, several kingdoms and empires tumbled down. The Ottoman Empire collapsed as modern day Turkey rose up in 1923 (Caps 40) The movie presents various characters who build upon the plot and the life of Lawrence. Specifically, the film centers on the real life account of Thomas Edward Lawrence and his experiences in war. Nevertheless, the movie’s technical bench managed to wander off from the real expiries of the man in question, for instance, it can be claimed that the tall character chosen to play the role of Lawrence was in contrast to the real nature of Lawrence himself. Still, contrast exists in the characterization of the lead cast. However, these actions build on his character, a hero who rebels against his mother country in favor of some foreign tribesmen. The blue-eyed blond character of Lawrence mixes pain with pleasure in his pursuit to prove his physical capability and endurance way beyond the Bedu. Nevertheless, Feisal is quick to opine that nobody can love the desert, not even the Arabs. They love the water and green, but nothing thrives in the wilderness and no being loves nothing (Jamil 702). A determined person, Lawrence defies fate, he intends to write himself a history; though he acknowledges being a human, yet like a god, he lets the tribesmen worship. His flossing extends to the point where he asks if there was anyone willing to walk on water with him. Lawrence’s character can be mapped when he is sent as a mapmaker where he immediately gets involved in the lives of the Arab-Turk conflict, apparently, the lack of unity among the Arab tribes. He is a considerate and thoughtful person; he is heard telling the sheriff that as long as the Arab tribes fought one another, they will always belittle (703). .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 , .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .postImageUrl , .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 , .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:hover , .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:visited , .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:active { border:0!important; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:active , .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8 .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3bfcaa449a08b22a4071b342ac7777f8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cinema and Surrealism EssayHis fascination with pain is portrayed when he accepts to engage in the match-snuffing trick, to him, the trick does not mind even if it hurts (707). Still, his fascination with the desert is an unexplained trait, while looking out the see at Akbar; he is heard commenting, â€Å"I love this country† (702). The homelessness and parentless nature of the desert draw Lawrence to the urchins, Farraj, and Daud. Lawrence had an apparent drive, highly intellect and well educated, an idealist whose faith saw him demonstrate acts of great courage and daring, but also portrayed excessive confidence that lead to his fall from grace. Lawrence had a belief in the unification of Arabs, a visionary idea that even supersede the Arabs. However, his idealism never let him realize how hard it was to unify a group of tribes so diverse and too proud to efficiently work as an entity, as seen in the meeting of the Arab leaders after the conquest of Damascus. The film presents the development of Lawrence from the bumbling and arrogant misfit to a cohesive factor in battle and ultimately to a disillusioned failure. The film is set on the life Lawrence. It begins with his death. It is argued that he died of a hit and ran motorcycle accident. The technical team uses this aspect in his life to capture the audience that is very much ready to pay their respect to this iconic figure, observationally; the movie takes us to his funeral. Nevertheless, it has been argued by some section that Lawrence never died of a road accident; rather he was the victim of an assassination as per historian Rodney Legg and his biographer Desmond Stewart (Raugh 670). Throughout the cause of the film, the themes of friendship, loyalty and racism are highlighted effectively. Lawrence’s belief in his personal cause allowed and encourages others to share his dream and consequently believing in their personas. The film showcases how friendship is vital to a cause. Through unity created by friendship, the desert tribes ate able to conquer Damascus. Nevertheless, Lawrence’s loyalty is put to test when has to decide whether to remain loyal and patriotic to his country or his newfound friendship with the desert tribes. The combination of these themes and the depiction of the character of Lawrence and the political opportunism provide an unforgettable and stimulating tale of idealism and sad reality (Raugh 671). His story underlines the potential influence of the personal situation or a historical account. Basing on his intellect, cunningness and skill to alter the course of history by exercising an enormous affect that not only touched the lives of the Arabs during the First World War but also in covert and guerrilla warfare in military strategies. The film remains true to its course by explicitly demonstrating the heavy individual price paid by Lawrence (Scott, A04) In several ways, the film is a political fable with the Lawrence’s role in the film being that of a government tool used in the achievement of one thing while in the real sense achieving the opposite. As the curtains draw on the film, Lawrence is shattered both morally and emotionally. His molestation at the hands of the Turks leaves him with less of the self-confidence he had at the start. The importance of ego to success cannot be stressed, but with his ego crushed coupled with his projected image, Lawrence is left disoriented and betrayed as he comes face to face with the invertible truth of his personal vanity. Whether it is the result of the war or the fact that he realizes that he was just a pawn in a bigger plot is an issue worth debating. Nevertheless, the film is perfectly summed up by Feisal when he suggests that for Allenby to be as happy as him, and then he should see the back of Lawrence. The man of the action having served his part, it was now the time for the politicians to act. .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f , .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .postImageUrl , .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f , .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:hover , .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:visited , .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:active { border:0!important; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:active , .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua07b7e3c37f1a4d54cff051df05a187f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Explain the techniques used by Spielberg EssayBibliography: Works cited Caps, John. Lawrence of Arabia. Film Comment 39.6 (2003): 40. ProQuest. Web. 9 Dec. 2014. Jamil, Rehan. Lawrence of Arabia: An Encyclopedia. The Middle East Journal 59.4 (2005): 702-3. ProQuest. Web. 9 Dec. 2014. Raugh,Harold E.,,Jr. Lawrence of Arabia: A Cautionary Story. The Middle East Journal 54.4 (2000): 670-1. ProQuest. Web. 9 Dec. 2014. Scott s., Smith. Peter OToole Conquered In Lawrence Of Arabia. Investors Business Daily 24 Nov. 2014: A04. Regional Business News. Web. 10 Dec. 2014.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Problems of Population Census in Africa and Problems free essay sample

More explicitly it can be defined as a complete process of collection, reception, assessments, analysis publication and distribution of demographic, economic and social data, which relates at a given moment in time to all the residents of a country or of a well-defined partial geographic area, as reflected in the population and housing censuses handbook of the U. N in 1992. While conducting population census, there are various problems that could be altering the successful completion of the exercise using Africa and some African countries as case study, they include: i. Insufficient funding ii. Manpower ( inadequate skills/ knowledge , availability ) iii. Political influences iv. Inaccuracy in the base maps being used v. Inaccessibility to enumeration areas. Funding has been a major issue in the conduct of population censuses in developing countries especially in Africa. Most countries find the exercise too cumbersome to carry out in respect of monetary times and as such the periodical conduct of censuses under a 10 years plan as practiced by some developed countries in Europe and north America could not be achieved in Africa but some countries like Botswana have been able to achieve a considerable number of censuses up to tune of 15 censuses in their history. We will write a custom essay sample on Problems of Population Census in Africa and Problems or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sighting Nigeria as an example, the concluded 2006 national population and housing census was conducted after 15 years of the unsuccessful previous one. Even with respect to that wide gap. The country still had to receive monetary aid from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The issue of manpower is ravaging cases in conducting population census in Africa, the manpower usually are unskilled or semi-skilled in most cases. By virtue of that, the data they collect might not be correct which gives an in- accurate statistical data when the results of the census is concluded. The 2006 census in Nigeria recorded a huge number of inexperienced work persons who ad no previous knowledge of collecting data before that time. Influences cannot be ruled out mostly in developing countries where the due process agenda is just being proper gated. The stages that have to be passed through are in most cases being skipped or area that area to be paid much emphasises are being streamlined if it will not be of political interest to the people in power. Also there is cases of incompetent official being employed due to their political influences and no e xperience forehand which would later jeopardise the exercise. Due to a considerable level of backwardness still being experienced in Africa as a continent there are still some loop areas that affect the hitch free process of population census and that the availability of an up to date base maps. Some African countries still fi d it hard to produce an update map of the various regions and areas in their state which gives the workers a [problem when they get to their enumeration area and it still cannot tally with the area indicated on the base map given to them . nly few countries in Africa has been able to overcome this problems, Egypt has passed that level has it has been able to perform successively a 10years interval censuses since 1909 and problems as such has been eradicated over time. But that is not the case with other countries that has just being enlightened to the benefit of population censuses. The problem of harsh terrain has also been a ravaging factors that infers a complete population census to be carried out in some areas. For instance Ethiopia has had just three censuses in history (1984, 1994 and 2007) but in all cases the Somali region and the Afar region were not covered due to the fact that these regions are remote regions that are very hot and arid. While the Somali region hosts a large population and is a conflict area where Ethiopian regular forces are fighting against the Ogaden national liberation areas. These areas are areas of tremendous dangers in which enumerators are scared of going which would eventually have a deficit on the population statistics when it is finally computed. However with all these been said Kenya has been the first African country to be the first to produce a completely processed census within one year after census. References; Population and development – the Carter centre, Population geography by Onoferter .